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About Osijek and Croatia

 
 
   

Find out more:

If You want to know more about Osijek visit the official web site of city of Osijek:

visit the official web site of city of Osijek

Visit NATURE PARK "Kopački rit"

> Kopački rit is an invaluable natural laboratory where we can investigate life. Also, it gives us the possibility to take pleasure in the unique nature.

visit web site of Nature park KOPAČKI RIT

More information about Croatia you can find at these web sites:

Croatian hompage

Croatian National Tourist Board

Other usefull links:

Josip Juraj Strossmayer university of Osijek

Croatia Airlines

Osijek Airport

Croatian news in english language

General facts about Osijek:

Location: Eastern Croatia, on the right bank of the river Drava
Population (1991.): 165,253
Total surface area: 659 km2
Population density: 251 inhabitants/km2
Number ot settlements in the county district: 36

Short history of the city:

     Osijek, the biggest and the capital city in Slavonia, is situated on the right bank of the river of Drava, 22 km from the mouth of the river of Danube. The right bank is a bit higher and because of that it provides a good protection from floods, a suitable crossing over the river of Drava. In the area of today's city there were several archaeological sites from different pre-historic periods and cultures from earlier Stone Age, over Copper and Bronze to the Iron Age.

      One of Osijek monuments ''Water Gates''          Old town of Osijek - ''Tvrdja''         Croatian National Theater in Osijek         One of the streets in Tvrdja 
photo by: Krunoslav Debenc

      Although the area of the city of Osijek was settled even in the pre-historic period, the first urban settlement was erected by the Romans. There are many archaeological findings and the items of a great natural, historic and artistic value-all of them are kept in Osijek Museum that was founded in the year 1877.
     The Romans conquered this part of the Pannonian plain, in the area of today's Down Town and formed the military camp and a civilian settlement Mursa. More intensive rise of the city was connected with the name of the Emperor Hadrian, who gave the status of the colony to Mursa in the year 133.
     Osijek from the Middle Ages was developed in western side of today's Tvrđa (Fortress). The oldest written documents were mentioned for the first time in the year 1196, when the King Emerik confirmed the rights to Cisterian abbey Cikador to collect fare for trade and transport by ship.
     Osijek was liberated from the Turks on 29 September, 1687. After the liberation the weakest defence points were strengthened and afterwards the complete urban structure was changed. The inhabitants of the part under a fortified place were moved about a kilometre and a half upstream of the Fortress because of the construction of new fortifications.

source: www.osijek.hr     

Map of Osijek:

1. Josip Juraj Strossmayer university of Osijek
2. City center
A) Hotel "Mursa"
B) Hotel "Waldinger"
C) Hotel "Central"
D) Hotel "Relax"

General facts about Croatia:

Location: Geographically situated on the cross-roads between Central Europe and the Mediterranean.
Official name: Republic of Croatia
Official language: Croatian
Alphabet: Latin
Currency: Kuna (100 lipa)
Population (1991.): 4,784,000
Total state area: 89,810 km2
Capital: Zagreb (nearly 1 million inhabitants)
Political system: parlamentary multiparty Republic

Map of Croatia:

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